Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which type of anesthesia is most commonly used during a rhytidectomy?

1. Local anesthesia

2. General anesthesia

3. Topical anesthesia

4. Regional anesthesia

The correct answer is: General anesthesia

During a rhytidectomy, commonly known as a facelift, general anesthesia is the most commonly used type of anesthesia. This preference is primarily due to the nature of the procedure, which typically involves significant alteration of facial structures, requiring the patient to be completely unconscious and pain-free throughout the operation. General anesthesia allows for comprehensive management of pain and ensures the patient is completely relaxed, which is critical for both the surgeon's ability to perform intricate work and for the overall comfort of the patient. Local anesthesia, while effective for minor procedures, does not provide the level of sedation and pain control needed for more extensive surgeries like a rhytidectomy. Topical anesthesia is generally used for superficial procedures and would not suffice for the depth of anesthesia required. Regional anesthesia may be employed in some surgical settings but is not standard for rhytidectomy procedures due to the complex nature and extensive area being treated. Therefore, general anesthesia remains the preferred choice for ensuring safety, comfort, and optimal results.