Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which skin type typically shows larger follicle size?

1. Sensitive

2. Oily

3. Normal

4. Combination

The correct answer is: Oily

Oily skin type typically shows larger follicle size due to the increased production of sebum, which is the natural oil produced by the sebaceous glands. The sebaceous glands in individuals with oily skin tend to be more active, resulting in a greater amount of sebum accumulation. This excess oil can lead to larger pores as the follicles become engorged with oil and debris, making them appear more prominent. In contrast, sensitive skin usually presents smaller follicles due to its often compromised barrier function and lower oil production, which can lead to inflammation and irritation. Normal skin generally shows a balanced size of follicles, reflective of an even distribution of oil and moisture. Combination skin will have variations, with larger follicles commonly found in the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) but not necessarily throughout the entire face. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effective skin assessments and treatments in esthetic practices.