Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which of the following could be a sign that eyes are having an adverse reaction?

1. Eyes widening

2. Eyes swelling and producing tears

3. Eyes appearing brighter

4. Eyes blinking frequently

The correct answer is: Eyes swelling and producing tears

Swelling and tear production in the eyes are clear indicators of an adverse reaction. When the eyes react negatively to a product or environmental irritants, they may exhibit inflammation, leading to swelling, redness, and excessive tearing as a natural defense mechanism. This response can occur due to allergens, irritants, or chemical exposures, signaling that the body is trying to flush out the offending agent and protect the ocular surface. Recognizing these symptoms is crucial for estheticians, as they indicate a need to stop any treating product application and possibly seek further medical assistance if the irritation persists. Widening of the eyes, while it may indicate surprise or interest, lacks a direct association with adverse reactions. Brighter-looking eyes could simply signify well-hydrated, healthy eyes or could be influenced by various factors such as lighting or cosmetics, rather than indicating distress. Frequent blinking could be a natural response to discomfort but does not specifically indicate an adverse reaction as clearly as swelling and tearing do. Recognizing the most definitive signs of an adverse reaction, such as swelling and tear production, allows for a more effective response to ensure client safety and comfort.