Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What typically signifies tinea versicolor on the skin?

1. Red patches

2. Dry skin

3. Discolored spots

4. Itching rash

The correct answer is: Discolored spots

Tinea versicolor is a common skin condition characterized by the presence of discolored spots on the skin. This fungal infection, caused by an overgrowth of yeast that naturally occurs on the skin, leads to areas that can appear lighter or darker than the surrounding skin. These spots can vary in color, presenting as white, tan, pink, or brown patches depending on the individual's skin tone and the extent of the condition. The discolored spots arise due to the yeast's interference with the normal pigmentation process of the skin. As a result, the areas affected may not tan or may become more pronounced after sun exposure, highlighting the contrast between the discolored spots and the surrounding skin. Understanding this characteristic is vital for estheticians when identifying and addressing skin concerns, particularly for clients who may exhibit visible signs of this condition. The other choices, while related to skin conditions, do not accurately describe the hallmark features of tinea versicolor. Red patches, dry skin, and an itching rash are not typical indicators of tinea versicolor and correspond more closely to other dermatological issues, such as eczema or psoriasis, which have different underlying causes and presentations.