Michigan Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What are possible signs of an adverse reaction to a treatment?

1. Increased hair growth and skin tightening

2. Inflammation of the skin, burning, or itching

3. Improved skin texture and tone

4. Changes in pigmentation only

The correct answer is: Inflammation of the skin, burning, or itching

B is the correct answer because inflammation of the skin, burning, or itching are common indicators of an adverse reaction to a treatment. These symptoms suggest that the skin has been irritated or damaged, potentially due to an allergic reaction, an inappropriate treatment for the individual's skin type, or the use of irritating ingredients. Such reactions can lead to discomfort and further complications if not addressed promptly. In contrast, increased hair growth and skin tightening, as mentioned in the first option, are generally not considered adverse reactions but rather expected results of certain treatments, such as hair removal or skin rejuvenation procedures. Improved skin texture and tone indicate positive outcomes rather than negative reactions, suggesting that the treatment is effectively working as intended. Changes in pigmentation alone might not signal an adverse reaction unless accompanied by other symptoms; they can sometimes occur as a natural response to treatment or environmental factors without indicating harm. Thus, the presence of inflammation, burning, or itching is a key sign that should prompt further evaluation and care.